Buch NUCLEAR FISSION AND FUSION: An Introduction via Q-A Approach (English Edition)

Beschreibung NUCLEAR FISSION AND FUSION: An Introduction via Q-A Approach (English Edition)

A question answer approach is used for introducing Nuclear Fission and Fusion to an undergraduate. The subject matter is divided into five chapters.The first chapter (1.Nuclear Fission) deals with Q&A concerning: Nuclear fission (meaning and discovery), Meitner Frisch estimate of fission energy, Binding energy curve and fission possibility, Spontaneous fission, Induced fission, Excitation energy, Threshold energy, Fission decay chains, Delayed neutrons – mechanism, Prompt neutrons Energy spectrum, Mass yield distribution, Fragment mass, Fragment energy distribution, Fission product charge distribution, Energy release in fission, Fission cross-sections, Fission threshold, U-238 fission, Photo-fission, Fission factor, Prompt and delayed neutrons.The second chapter (2.LDM and Fission) deals with explanation of fission on the basis of LDM (liquid drop model of nucleus). It includes Q&A concerning: LDM, Binding energy in LDM, Bethe-Weizsacker SEMF, Mechanism of fission (Bohr-Wheeler), Activation energy, LDM explanation of thermal neutron induced fission, Graphic representation, Fissility parameter, Fissility -limit for spontaneous fission, Energy release in spontaneous binary fission, and Fission barrier.The third chapter (3.Nuclear Reactor) introduces physics of nuclear reactor. The Q&A are related to: Fission as a source of energy, Fissile, fissionable, fertile materials, Uranium - natural, enriched, depleted, Chain reaction, Neutron source, Controlled chain reacting system -principle, Critical, sub-critical, supercritical, Neutron multiplication factor, Reactivity in a reactor, Fission chain kinetics, Sustained chain reaction, Critical size, Mass, Four factor formula, Neutron cycle in thermal reactor, Nuclear reactor, PHWR, Burnup, Specific burnup, Homogeneous, heterogeneous reactors, Classification of nuclear reactors, Conversion ratio, Fast breeder reactor and Reactor poisoning. The fourth chapter (4.Nuclear Fusion) includes Q&A on: Nuclear fusion, Binding energy curve and fusion possibility, Fusion vs Fission, Coulomb barrier, Thermonuclear fusion, Energy release in fusion, Energy production in stars (p-p and CNO cycle), Synthesis of elements in stars.The fifth chapter (5.Thermonuclear Fusion) includes Q&A on: Fusion as a source of energy, Plasma, Thermonuclear fusion rate, Thermonuclear fusion Power, Energy loss, Alpha heating, and Lawson criterion.

NUCLEAR FISSION AND FUSION: An Introduction via Q-A Approach (English Edition) Ebooks, PDF, ePub

Nuclear Fission vs Fusion - Nuclear Power ~ Nuclear fission is a nuclear reaction in which the nucleus of an atom splits into smaller parts (lighter nuclei).; Nuclear fusion is a nuclear reaction in which two or more atomic nuclei collide at a very high energy and fuse together into a new nucleus; This is the main difference. Whether the reaction is exothermic or not, it is dependent on the binding energy of resulting nuclei.

Nuclear fusion: Status report and future prospects ~ 2. Nuclear fusion: principles. Replicating the fusion reaction in the sun would be a first possible approach to realise fusion on earth. However, the p-p reaction in the sun essentially converts 4 protons into a Helium-4 (4 He) nucleus containing 2 neutrons. This reaction requires thus the conversion of protons into neutrons, via inverse beta .

Nuclear Energy / ScienceDirect ~ Nuclear Energy: An Introduction to the Concepts, Systems, and Applications of Nuclear Processes, Eighth Edition, provides essential information on basic nuclear physics, systems and the applications of nuclear energy. It comprehensively covers Basic Concepts, Radiation and Its Uses, and Nuclear Power, providing students with a broad view of nuclear energy and science in a fast-paced format .

Nuclear Energy / ScienceDirect ~ Nuclear Energy is one of the most popular texts ever published on basic nuclear physics, systems, and applications of nuclear energy. This newest edition continues the tradition of offering a holistic treatment of everything the undergraduate engineering student needs to know in a clear and accessible way. The book presents a comprehensive overview of radioactivity, radiation protection .

Is nuclear fusion a sustainable energy form? - ScienceDirect ~ Fusion is seen by some as an alternative to nuclear fission, which at present accounts for 5.9% of world energy supply (13.8% of world electricity production) , in particular for base-load electricity supply. The application of strict sustainability criteria to fusion focuses the discussion onto two issues: the serious problem of nuclear waste and the availability of the fusion fuels .

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Nuclear weapon design - Wikipedia ~ Nuclear weapon designs are physical, chemical, and engineering arrangements that cause the physics package of a nuclear weapon to detonate. There are three existing basic design types: pure fission weapons, the simplest and least technically demanding, were the first nuclear weapons built and have so far been the only type ever used in an act of war (over wartime Japan).

ITER - the way to new energy ~ ITER is the world’s largest fusion experiment. Thirty-five nations are collaborating to build and operate the ITER Tokamak, the most complex machine ever designed, to prove that fusion is a viable source of large-scale, safe, and environmentally friendly energy for the planet.

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Breeder reactor - Wikipedia ~ A breeder reactor is a nuclear reactor that generates more fissile material than it consumes. Breeder reactors achieve this because their neutron economy is high enough to create more fissile fuel than they use, by irradiation of a fertile material, such as uranium-238 or thorium-232 that is loaded into the reactor along with fissile fuel. Breeders were at first found attractive because they .

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Nuclear binding energy - Wikipedia ~ Nuclear binding energy is the minimum energy that would be required to disassemble the nucleus of an atom into its component parts. These component parts are neutrons and protons, which are collectively called nucleons.The binding energy is always a positive number, as we need to spend energy in moving these nucleons, attracted to each other by the strong nuclear force, away from each other.

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Nuclear power - Wikipedia ~ Nuclear power is the use of nuclear reactions that release nuclear energy to generate heat, which most frequently is then used in steam turbines to produce electricity in a nuclear power plant.Nuclear power can be obtained from nuclear fission, nuclear decay and nuclear fusion reactions. Presently, the vast majority of electricity from nuclear power is produced by nuclear fission of uranium .

10 Types of Energy and Examples - ThoughtCo ~ Nuclear energy is energy resulting from changes in the atomic nuclei or from nuclear reactions. Example: Nuclear fission , nuclear fusion, and nuclear decay are examples of nuclear energy. An atomic detonation or power from a nuclear plant are specific examples of this type of energy.

Pure fusion weapon - Wikipedia ~ A pure fusion weapon is a hypothetical hydrogen bomb design that does not need a fission "primary" explosive to ignite the fusion of deuterium and tritium, two heavy isotopes of hydrogen used in fission-fusion thermonuclear weapons.Such a weapon would require no fissile material and would therefore be much easier to develop in secret than existing weapons.

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